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Quote this valuation with its source: Fair value, Potential value and the price at analysis.
FAQ
EFX — frequently asked questions
Is Equifax Inc. overvalued?
In our latest published analysis dated 2026-10-11, EFX looks modestly undervalued. The price recorded at analysis is 146 USD versus our fair value of 161 USD; the high endpoint is presented separately as potential value of 200 USD. That implies roughly 10.3% upside to fair value at that date.
Our latest published report, analyzed 2026-10-11, gives EFX a fair value of 161 USD and a potential value of 200 USD. The conclusion is triangulated across multiple valuation models and weighted by reliability for Equifax Inc.'s archetype; it is a dated research output, not a live price.
Should I buy EFX now?
Our latest published rating for EFX, analyzed 2026-10-11, is Hold. Equifax Inc. looks modestly undervalued at the analysis-date price of 146 USD versus fair value of 161 USD; potential value is 200 USD. This is research for educational purposes, not personalized investment advice.
What are the biggest risks for EFX?
The dedicated bear-case section in our report analyzed 2026-10-11 documents Equifax Inc.'s material risks, evidence, thresholds, and thesis-invalidation conditions. Scenario-specific explanations remain in that section so the report does not repeat or decontextualize them elsewhere.
What is EFX's rating?
Our latest published rating for EFX, analyzed 2026-10-11, is Hold, with a published moat assessment of 9/10 (Wide). It reflects our fair value of 161 USD, the potential value of 200 USD, and the price recorded at analysis (146 USD).
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§1 Resumen ejecutivoEN
Respuesta en 30 segundosHold
Precio frente a valor
Precio
$145.78
Valor razonable
$160.83
Valor potencial
$199.54
A fecha de
2026-10-09
Por qué puede funcionar
A faster-than-anticipated rebound in residential mortgage inquiries combined with accelerated adoption of The Work Number in government social services contracts could expand operating margins beyond 25% and drive FY2027 EPS above $11.00.
Qué cambiaría nuestra opinión
Persistent mortgage origination contraction with inquiries dropping >15% YoY for two consecutive quarters.
Equifax Inc. (EFX) presents a balanced investment case at $145.78, where high-margin data assets and post-cloud margin leverage are balanced by mortgage cyclicality and financial leverage.4
Equifax possesses strong competitive advantages rooted in its proprietary employment database (The Work Number) and triopoly credit reporting infrastructure. In FY2025, consolidated revenue reached $6,074.5M with operating income of $1,095.2M, led by Workforce Solutions contributing $1,141.5M in segment operating profit. Completion of the firm's multi-year cloud overhaul is driving tangible operational leverage, demonstrated by 120 bps margin expansion in Q2 2026 and $150M in projected cumulative AI run-rate savings across 2026-2028.
However, these structural positives are balanced by near-term mortgage inquiry sensitivity and an elevated debt burden of $5,467.1M. At the October 9, 2026 price of $145.78, the stock trades at a 9.36% discount to our compositefair value of $160.83 (10.32% upside), which places the risk-reward profile firmly within the Hold rating band.4
Hold: Compositefair value of $160.83 represents 10.32% upside, offering balanced risk-reward.
Descripción general de la empresa
Equifax Inc. is a global data, analytics, and technology company that provides consumer and commercial credit reporting, employment and income verification, and fraud prevention services. The company operates across three principal segments: Workforce Solutions, U.S. Information Solutions (USIS), and International.
In FY2025, Workforce Solutions generated $2,582.3M in revenue, USIS generated $2,078.5M, and International generated $1,413.7M, serving financial institutions, employers, healthcare organizations, and government agencies.
§2 Caso bajistaEN
A prolonged mortgage downturn coupled with debt refinancing at prevailing pre-tax borrowing costs of 6.22% on $5,467.1M of total debt would pressure annual interest expense and reduce cash conversion. If core revenue growth stalls below 6.11% CAGR and operating margins drop under 18.03%, annual free cash flow expansion would stall, compromising net debt reduction and multiple resilience.
Persistent high mortgage rates suppress consumer borrowing inquiries while emerging verification aggregators introduce fee friction. Operating margins fail to expand past 18.03%, slowing earnings expansion.
Cómo puede fallar esta tesis
Persistent mortgage freeze and TWN pricing pushback compress operating margin
Operating income was $1,095.2M on $6,074.5M revenue in FY2025 (18.03% margin). A decline below 18.0% falsifies the thesis of 50-75 bps annual core operating leverage and AI cost savings.5,7
FV impact
-3.1%
Señales de alerta temprana a vigilar
Los cinco acontecimientos que debilitarían nuestra tesis de inversión.
Erosion of verification pricing power or employer record disintermediation.
Actual:52.1% in Q2 2026
Alerta siBelow 48.0%
02
§3 Foso competitivoEN
Wide
Equifax maintains a Wide economic moat anchored by two distinct, highly defensible data franchises: The Work Number (Workforce Solutions) and its credit bureau infrastructure (US Information Solutions). The Work Number operates as a de facto regulatory-compliant clearinghouse for income and employment verifications, generating $2,582.3M in revenue and $1,141.5M in operating income in FY2025. Exclusive direct integrations with corporate payroll systems create dual-sided network effects and steep switching costs: employers benefit from outsourced verification management, while lenders, government agencies, and background screeners rely on instant, authoritative data that cannot be replicated by manual alternatives.
In consumer credit reporting, USIS generated $2,078.5M in revenue and $475.2M in operating income in FY2025, benefiting from statutory and regulatory frameworks (FCRA) and triopoly credit bureau status. With the completion of its enterprise cloud migration, Equifax has consolidated legacy systems into a modern cloud fabric, expanding operating margins by 120 bps in Q2 2026 and securing structural cost advantages over competitors. These advantages ensure ROIC comfortably exceeds the firm's 8.72% WACC.
Beneficio económico
Equifax generates sustained economic profits supported by an 8.72% WACC and 18.03% GAAP operating margin ($1,095.2M EBIT on $6,074.5M revenue in FY2025), generating operating cash flow of $1,615.7M and FCF of $1,134.3M.2,6,7
9/ 10
Wide
Sources of advantage
01High Switching Costs & Direct Software Integration — Workforce Solutions embeds directly into corporate enterprise payroll systems with 10% record growth and 52.1% EBITDA margins, creating mission-critical automated workflows that verifiers cannot readily substitute.Wide
02Network Effects of Proprietary Employment Records — The Work Number database generated $2,582.3M revenue and $1,141.5M operating profit in FY2025, creating dual-sided network effects where deeper record coverage continuously attracts financial, government, and employer verifiers.Wide
03
Amenazas conocidas al foso
Amenaza
Severidad
Cronograma
Mitigación
Alternative open-source or consumer-permissioned verification platforms
medium
2-4 years
Enterprise-grade payroll partnerships, continuous record growth (10% YoY in Q2 2026), and instantaneous compliance-grade fulfillment.5
Mortgage origination and FICO scoring fee disputes
The highlighted cell is Fair value when every assumption sits at its base level ($160.83). Each row and column shows what Fair value becomes when one assumption moves.
Free cash flow to the firm stays positive in the first projected year at $799.8M after modeled reinvestment of $266.6M, with terminal value at 79.3% of enterprise value. A sudden drop in free cash flow is not projected unless capital spending relative to revenue, reinvestment, or gross margin resets materially.
Capital expenditures normalize toward steady-state run-rates following cloud migration
Total debt is steadily paid down using strong excess free cash flow generation
Core revenue expands at 11.11% in FY2026 and 8.76% in FY2027 in line with consensus. Cloud operating leverage delivers ~75 bps annual core margin expansion, driving EPS toward $10.15 in FY2027.1,5
Earnings quality is solid, driven by recurring subscription and transactional verification data with GAAP net income of $660.3M converting to $1,615.7M in operating cash flow in FY2025, supported by high EBITDA margins in Workforce Solutions.5,7
Evolución de las estimaciones
Consensus FY2026 EPS of $8.56 and FY2027 EPS of $10.15 have held stable post-Q2 results, reflecting steady operational execution balanced against persistent mortgage market headwinds.1
Equifax generated $1,615.7M in operating cash flow and $1,134.3M in free cash flow in FY2025 against GAAP net income of $660.3M, reflecting cash conversion of over 2.4x net income. With CapEx stabilizing at $481.4M, free cash flow conversion provides robust support for dividend payments ($2.24/share baseline) and debt service.6,7
Asignación de capital
Capital deployment priorities center on debt reduction against $5,467.1M in total debt, disciplined bolt-on acquisitions in international and verification verticals, and opportunistic share repurchases, utilizing >$1B annual excess free cash flow.
Return on invested capital is inflecting upward as multi-year cloud migration capital outlays taper off ($481.4M CapEx in FY2025) while operating profits expand through AI productivity gains of $150M.
ROIC comfortably exceeds the computed WACC of 8.72% and cost of equity of 10.01%, confirming substantial economic value generation.
Ingresos más recientes6074,5 M US$CAGR de ingresos +7,6 %
Margen operativo18,0 %10 periodos fiscales
Flujo de caja libre más reciente1134,3 M US$FY2025
Deuda neta4933,4 M US$FY2025
Desglose de la cuenta de resultadosCómo la escala del negocio se convierte en beneficio declarado.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Ingresos6074,5 M US$Coste de ventas−2645,6 M US$Beneficio bruto3428,9 M US$Gastos operativos−2333,7 M US$Beneficio operativo1095,2 M US$Partidas no operativas e impuestos−434,9 M US$Beneficio neto660,3 M US$
Datos del historial financiero
Ingresos
6.074.500.000 US$
Coste de ventas
2.645.600.000 US$
Beneficio bruto
3.428.900.000 US$
Gastos operativos
2.333.700.000 US$
Beneficio operativo
1.095.200.000 US$
Partidas no operativas e impuestos
-434.900.000 US$
Beneficio neto
660.300.000 US$
Resumen del balanceCómo se mantienen y financian los activos declarados en el período seleccionado.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Composición de activosFinanciado por
Activos totales11,9 mil M US$Efectivo180,8 M US$Activos corrientes1412,2 M US$Pasivos totales7126 M US$Pasivos corrientes2335,4 M US$Patrimonio neto4623,8 M US$
Datos del desglose del balance
Activos totales
11.864.200.000 US$
Efectivo
180.800.000 US$
Activos corrientes
1.412.200.000 US$
Pasivos totales
7.126.000.000 US$
Pasivos corrientes
2.335.400.000 US$
Patrimonio neto
4.623.800.000 US$
Puente de flujo de cajaCómo el flujo de caja operativo se convirtió en flujo de caja libre en FY2025.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Conciliación del flujo operativo
Beneficio neto660,3 M US$Depreciación y amortización+726,9 M US$Compensación basada en acciones+78,4 M US$Otros ajustes operativos+150,1 M US$Flujo de caja operativo1615,7 M US$
Conciliación del efectivo inicial al final
Efectivo inicial169,9 M US$Flujo de caja operativo+1615,7 M US$Flujo de inversión−554,3 M US$Flujo de financiación−1059,7 M US$Efecto del tipo de cambio+9,2 M US$Efectivo final180,8 M US$
1615,7 M US$ − 481,4 M US$Flujo de caja libre 1134,3 M US$
Datos del puente de flujo de caja
Beneficio neto
660.300.000 US$
Entrada operativa
1.615.700.000 US$
Depreciación y amortización
726.900.000 US$
Compensación basada en acciones
78.400.000 US$
Otros ajustes operativos
150.100.000 US$
Flujo de caja operativo
1.615.700.000 US$
Efectivo disponible
1.794.800.000 US$
Efectivo inicial
169.900.000 US$
Efecto del tipo de cambio
9.200.000 US$
Salida de inversión
554.300.000 US$
Capex
481.400.000 US$
Otras actividades de inversión
72.900.000 US$
Salida de financiación
1.059.700.000 US$
Efectivo final
180.800.000 US$
Flujo de inversión
-554.300.000 US$
Flujo de financiación
-1.059.700.000 US$
Ingresos por segmento operativoProporción de los ingresos totales de 2025-12-31.
6074,5 M US$Ingresos totales
Ingresos por segmento operativoProporción
Workforce Solutions2582,3 M US$42,5 %+6,1 % interanual
USInformation Solutions2078,5 M US$34,2 %+9,8 % interanual
International1413,7 M US$23,3 %+4,4 % interanual
Fuente: SEC EDGAR · Presentado 2026-02-19 · SEC EDGAR
Datos de composición de ingresos: Ingresos por segmento operativo
Ingresos por segmento operativo
Ingresos
Proporción
interanual
Workforce Solutions
2582,3 M US$
42,5 %
6,1 %
USInformation Solutions
2078,5 M US$
34,2 %
9,8 %
International
1413,7 M US$
23,3 %
4,4 %
Ingresos por regiónProporción de los ingresos totales de 2025-12-31.
6074,5 M US$Ingresos totales
Ingresos por regiónProporción
United States4660,8 M US$76,7 %+7,7 % interanual
Otros498,3 M US$8,2 %+4,4 % interanual
United Kingdom325,9 M US$5,4 %+7,6 % interanual
Australia318,1 M US$5,2 %+2,9 % interanual
Canada271,4 M US$4,5 %+2,5 % interanual
Fuente: SEC EDGAR · Presentado 2026-02-19 · SEC EDGAR
Datos de composición de ingresos: Ingresos por región
Ingresos por región
Ingresos
Proporción
interanual
United States
4660,8 M US$
76,7 %
7,7 %
Other
498,3 M US$
8,2 %
4,4 %
United Kingdom
325,9 M US$
5,4 %
7,6 %
Australia
318,1 M US$
5,2 %
2,9 %
Canada
271,4 M US$
4,5 %
2,5 %
Ingresos y beneficiosCómo la escala del negocio se convierte en beneficio declarado.
Efectivo y deudaLiquidez disponible frente al endeudamiento total.
Generación de efectivoFlujo de caja operativo frente al flujo de caja libre.
RentabilidadEvolución de los márgenes bruto, operativo y neto.
Datos financieros puntuales utilizados en el análisis del 2026-10-11.
Datos del historial financiero
Período
Ingresos
EBITDA
Beneficio neto
Flujo de caja operativo
Flujo de caja libre
Capex
Depreciación y amortización
Compensación basada en acciones
Recompras de acciones
Dividendos pagados
Emisión neta de deuda
Flujo de inversión
Flujo de financiación
Efectivo inicial
Efectivo final
Efectivo e inversiones
Deuda total
Margen operativo
ROIC
WACC
Diferencial ROIC−WACC
2016-12-31
3144,9 M US$
1089 M US$
488,8 M US$
823 M US$
649,5 M US$
173,5 M US$
268,7 M US$
37,1 M US$
0 US$
157,6 M US$
—
-1975,9 M US$
1160,3 M US$
—
129,3 M US$
157,3 M US$
2685,4 M US$
26,2 %
—
5,2 %
—
2017-12-31
3362,2 M US$
1130,3 M US$
587,3 M US$
816 M US$
597,8 M US$
218,2 M US$
290,9 M US$
38,3 M US$
77,1 M US$
187,4 M US$
—
-349,5 M US$
-263,7 M US$
129,3 M US$
336,4 M US$
357,8 M US$
2715,3 M US$
24,7 %
—
5,1 %
—
2018-12-31
3412,1 M US$
789,8 M US$
310,5 M US$
672,2 M US$
350,3 M US$
321,9 M US$
315,9 M US$
42,5 M US$
0 US$
187,9 M US$
—
-461,5 M US$
-311 M US$
336,4 M US$
223,6 M US$
223,6 M US$
2654,9 M US$
13,1 %
—
5,5 %
—
2019-12-31
3507,6 M US$
35,2 M US$
-384,1 M US$
313,8 M US$
-85,8 M US$
399,6 M US$
337,3 M US$
49,7 M US$
0 US$
188,7 M US$
—
-697,5 M US$
557,9 M US$
223,6 M US$
401,3 M US$
401,3 M US$
3403,1 M US$
-9,6 %
—
—
—
2020-12-31
4127,5 M US$
1226,1 M US$
520,1 M US$
946,2 M US$
524,9 M US$
421,3 M US$
399,3 M US$
54,7 M US$
0 US$
189,5 M US$
—
-492,7 M US$
810,8 M US$
401,3 M US$
1684,6 M US$
1535,6 M US$
4402,2 M US$
16,4 %
—
4,8 %
—
2021-12-31
4923,9 M US$
1584,4 M US$
744,2 M US$
1334,8 M US$
865,8 M US$
469 M US$
489,6 M US$
54,9 M US$
69,9 M US$
190 M US$
—
-3398,2 M US$
617,7 M US$
1684,6 M US$
224,7 M US$
224,7 M US$
5325,1 M US$
23,1 %
—
5,7 %
—
2022-12-31
5122,2 M US$
1681,3 M US$
696,2 M US$
757,1 M US$
132,6 M US$
624,5 M US$
568,6 M US$
62,6 M US$
0 US$
191,1 M US$
491,5 M US$
-959,5 M US$
273,7 M US$
224,7 M US$
285,2 M US$
248,4 M US$
5817,2 M US$
20,6 %
—
7,9 %
—
2023-12-31
5265,2 M US$
1579,1 M US$
545,3 M US$
1116,8 M US$
515,5 M US$
601,3 M US$
619,8 M US$
71,8 M US$
0 US$
191,8 M US$
-77,6 M US$
-878,2 M US$
-306,2 M US$
285,2 M US$
216,8 M US$
1511,8 M US$
5741,6 M US$
17,7 %
—
8,3 %
—
2024-12-31
5681,1 M US$
1720,2 M US$
604,1 M US$
1324,5 M US$
813 M US$
511,5 M US$
680,6 M US$
81,6 M US$
0 US$
193,2 M US$
-704,6 M US$
-511,5 M US$
-846,4 M US$
216,8 M US$
169,9 M US$
169,9 M US$
5037,7 M US$
18,3 %
—
8,8 %
—
2025-12-31
6074,5 M US$
1868,6 M US$
660,3 M US$
1615,7 M US$
1134,3 M US$
481,4 M US$
726,9 M US$
78,4 M US$
927,5 M US$
232,8 M US$
76,2 M US$
-554,3 M US$
-1059,7 M US$
169,9 M US$
180,8 M US$
180,8 M US$
5114,2 M US$
18,0 %
—
8,4 %
—
§9 Comparación de valoración con pares
Valor razonableReport-date price
Equifax Inc.EFX
Precio / valor razonable
Valor razonable160,83 US$Report-date price145,78 US$
Fecha de evaluación
Ventaja competitivaWide
Cuadro de mando de inversión61 / 100
Verisk Analytics Inc.VRSK
Precio / valor razonable
Valor razonable152,32 US$Report-date price168,68 US$
Fecha de evaluación
Ventaja competitivaWide
Cuadro de mando de inversión64 / 100
J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.JBHT
Precio / valor razonable
Valor razonable124,63 US$Report-date price223,75 US$
Fecha de evaluación
Ventaja competitivaNarrow
Cuadro de mando de inversión64 / 100
Equifax Inc.EFX
Precio / valor razonable
Valor razonable160,83 US$Report-date price145,78 US$
Equifax Inc. (EFX) trades at 16.1x forward earnings against a peer median of 20.5x. Its EV/EBITDA of 11.7x compares with a peer median of 18.9x. The comparison uses 4 peers: Verisk Analytics Inc., J.B. Hunt Transport Services Inc., Generac Holdings Inc. and Hubbell Incorporated, as of 2026-10-10 to 2026-10-11.
§10 Industria y cicloEN
Fase del ciclo
Trough
Industry capex-to-revenue stands at 3.4% and capex-to-depreciation at 0.65, while Equifax capex moderated to $481.4M (7.9% of revenue) following completion of its enterprise cloud overhaul.7
Ciclo alcista
A falling interest rate environment sparks mortgage refinancing and purchase activity, accelerating verification inquiries across USIS and Workforce Solutions while commercial non-mortgage demand expands at high single digits.
Ciclo bajista
Persistent elevated interest rates depress lending inquiries, while regulatory pressure or consumer-permissioned verification bypasses create top-line headwinds across core credit and verification lines.
Tendencias seculares
Tendencia
Impacto
Nota
Digital automated verification of income and employment
positive
Shift from manual pay-stub verification to automated instant API verification via The Work Number expanding in government benefits and talent acquisition.
Cloud and generative AI infrastructure integration
positive
Enterprise cloud migration enables deployment of AI tools yielding $150M in expected run-rate cost savings across 2026-2028.
Higher interest rate sensitivity in residential lending
Equifax is positioned as an indispensable verification infrastructure provider with strong pricing power in Workforce Solutions ($2,582.3M FY2025 revenue) and credit bureau triopoly standing in USIS ($2,078.5M FY2025 revenue).8
§11 Gestión de posiciónEN
Tamaño de posición
2-3%
Reflects the company's wide moat and post-cloud free cash flow inflections balanced against $5.47B in total debt and cyclical mortgage sensitivity.4
Riesgo
Manage balance sheet exposure given $5,467.1M in total debt by tracking debt-to-EBITDA progress and interest expense trends under pre-tax debt costs of 6.22%.
Equifax offers high-quality defensive data assets and high cash conversion, but the modest 10.32% upside to fair value ($160.83) does not warrant an aggressive overweight.6
Long-term Compounder
Hold
The Work Number data monopoly and cloud-enabled operating leverage underpin steady multi-year compounding toward $10.15 EPS in FY2027, supporting continued retention of core positions.1
Tactical
Hold
Near-term mortgage inquiry sensitivity and $5.47B debt load argue against adding capital ahead of clear lending inflection signals.4
§14 Recomendación finalEN
Acción
Mantener
We maintain a Hold rating on Equifax Inc. with a compositefair value of $160.83 per share, representing 10.32% upside from the October 9, 2026 price of $145.78.4
While completed cloud migration and Workforce Solutions record expansion provide structural margin expansion and robust cash conversion, the current valuation adequately reflects near-term operational momentum amidst cyclical mortgage headwinds and financial leverage.
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Sources
The records this analysis drew on, as they stood when it was run.
Not every cited input appears here: internal calculations and intermediate model outputs have no external record, and some citations could not be matched to one.
Severe macroeconomic downturn and lending freeze shocks 5-year revenue trajectory
Consensus projects revenue growth of 11.11% in FY2026 ($6,749.4M) and 8.76% in FY2027 ($7,340.7M). Deceleration to 6.11% CAGR triggers severe top-line contraction across USIS and Workforce Solutions.1
FV impact
-6.9%
Revenue and EPS growth 5 points lower for five years
Trigger
Within 24 months
Valuation derating as market rejects premium compounder multiple amidst high leverage
Current forward P/E is 16.05x and model terminal multiple is 18.0x. A 20% contraction to 14.4x aligns with peer and historical cyclical trough multiples under $5.47B total debt.4
— USIS generated $2,078.5M revenue and $475.2M operating income in FY2025, protected by FCRA compliance protocols, historical credit trade-line archives, and nationwide institutional relationships that establish high entry barriers.
Discounted forecast-period cash flows (33,88 US$) plus discounted terminal value (130 US$) minus signed per current share (41,99 US$) equals the 122 US$ lens value shown above. Negative net debt is , so subtracting it raises value.
Mortgage origination rates rebound sharply while non-mortgage verification accelerates via $100M+ in new government awards. AI run-rate savings surpass $150M, expanding operating margins past 24.8% by 2030.5
Target doubled to $150M across 2026-2028.
Por qué importa
Measures execution on multi-year cost reduction commitments, confirming operating leverage and margin expansion from completed cloud transformation.
03
Métrica:
Deleveraging and Debt Servicing Pace
ActualTotal debt stands at $5,467.1M as of Q2 2026.
Por qué importa
Substantial balance sheet leverage requires disciplined debt paydown to lower interest burdens and protect equity value.
