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McDonald's operates a highly resilient, asset-heavy, heavily franchised model. It functions largely as a real estate and royalty collection business, resulting in industry-leading operating margins (45%+) and massive, consistent free cash flow generation. We initiate at Strong Buy based on a 49.37% discount to our $423.76 fair value midpoint. Fair value range: low $317, high $531, with mid-point at $424.
Stock analysis

MCD fair value $317–$531

By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
Analizado: 2026-05-08Próxima actualización: 2026-08-08Methodology v2.5Review: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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Precio
$283.70
▲ +140.06 (+49.37%)
Valor razonable
$424
$317–$531
Calificación
Compra fuerte
confidence 88/100
Potencial alcista
+49.4%
upside to fair value
Margen de seguridad
$360.20
MoS level · 15%
Capitalización bursátil
$201.7B
P/E fwd 19.9
Respaldo en inglésES
Mostrando la fuente en inglés mientras traducimos
Este informe aún no se ha traducido. Actualice en unos minutos una vez que la cola de traducción se ponga al día.

§1 Resumen ejecutivo

  • Massive FCF generation ($7.1B+) via 95%+ franchised structure.
  • Durable 45%+ operating margins isolate parent from direct food/labor inflation.
  • Current valuation represents an asymmetric entry point into a mature compounder.
  • Strong internal valuation cross-checks of $344.55 severely discounts the long-tail terminal value.
Fair value
$424
Margin of safety
+33.1%
Confidence
88/100
Moat
9/10

Educational research only - not investment advice, an offer, or a trade instruction. Confirm current data and do your own due diligence before acting.

$283.70Price
Low $316.97
Mid $423.76
High $530.94

McDonald's operates a highly resilient, asset-heavy, heavily franchised model. It functions largely as a real estate and royalty collection business, resulting in industry-leading operating margins (45%+) and massive, consistent free cash flow generation. We initiate at Strong Buy based on a 49.37% discount to our $423.76 fair value midpoint.

  • Intangible Assets (Global Brand Recognition)
    Intangible Assets (Global Brand Recognition)
  • Cost Advantage (Unmatched Supply Chain
    Cost Advantage (Unmatched Supply Chain Scale)
  • Cycle upside
    Consumers prioritize convenience and value, accelerating digital and delivery adoption. Commodity deflation boosts franchisee profitability, spurring rapid global unit expansion.

§2 Caso bajista

A severe macro shock hitting lower-income consumers drops comparable sales by 3-5%, forcing deep promotional discounting. Franchisee margins contract, stalling unit growth. However, core FCFFree cash flowOperating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The cash a business generates after maintaining and growing its asset base — the closest accounting proxy for owner-economics. remains positive due to the asset-light royalty structure, averting a liquidity cliff but capping near-term equity upside.

Cómo puede fallar esta tesis

Severe Franchisee Rebellion

· Low

Persistent inflation squeezes franchisee unit economics, halting global unit expansion and forcing parent rent and royalty concessions.

FV impact
-25%
Trigger
24-36 Months

Permanent Traffic Loss

· Medium

Aggressive pricing overshoots core low-income demographic tolerance, leading to structural, unrecoverable share loss to grocery or at-home eating.

FV impact
-15%
Trigger
12-24 Months

Debt Refinancing Crisis

· Low

Higher-for-longer interest rates significantly increase servicing costs on MCD's massive $54B debt load, threatening dividend growth and buyback capacity.

FV impact
-10%
Trigger
36-48 Months
Señales de alerta temprana a vigilar
MétricaActualUmbral de activación
Sequential quarters of negative global comparable guest counts.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Franchisee cash flow metrics dropping materially below historical averages.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Material deceleration in net new restaurant openings.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Sustained inability to pass through food and paper cost inflation.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Increase in leverage ratio beyond management's target range due to buyback funding.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 Historial financiero

Cuenta de resultados — últimos seis períodos
ConceptoT−0T−1T−2T−3CAGR
Período2022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
Ingresos$23.18B$25.50B$25.92B$26.89B+5.1%
Beneficio bruto$13.21B$14.56B$14.71B$15.43B+5.3%
Beneficio operativo$10.35B$11.75B$11.85B$12.39B+6.2%
Beneficio neto$6.18B$8.47B$8.22B$8.56B+11.5%
BPA (diluido)$8.33$11.56$11.39$11.95+12.8%
EBITDA$10.90B$13.86B$13.95B$14.68B+10.4%
I+D
SG&A$2.49B$2.44B$2.41B$2.58B+1.2%

Puntuaciones de calidad

Piotroski F-score
6 / 9
Compuesto de calidad 0–9
Altman Z-score
4.77
Riesgo de quiebra (>3 seguro)
Beneish M-score
-2.61
Riesgo de manipulación de beneficios
OCF / Beneficio neto
1.23×
>1 indica alta calidad de los beneficios
Umbral de calidad contable
Pass
Umbral ajustado por sector
ROIC
18.6%
Rentabilidad del capital invertido
Sección 3

Numbers analysis

Flujo de caja

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

Asignación de capital

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

Suscriptores individuales — desde §411 secciones más

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INCOME STATEMENT FAQ

MCD income statement questions

  1. Our financial-history view of MCD (MCD) covers revenue, gross profit, operating income, and net income across the past five fiscal years, with year-over-year growth and margin context for each line.
FAQ

MCD — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, MCD looks meaningfully undervalued. The current price is $284 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $424 (range $317–$531), which implies roughly 49.4% upside to the midpoint.
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