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MA trades against a final fair-value range of $509.87-$834.12, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs. Fair value range: low $510, high $834, with mid-point at $670.
Stock analysis

MA MA fair value $510–$834

MA
By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
Analysé: 2026-05-08Prochaine mise à jour: 2026-08-08Methodology v2.5Review: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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Cours
$497.83
▲ +172.57 (+34.66%)
Juste valeur
$670
$510–$834
Notation
Achat fort
confidence 88/100
Potentiel de hausse
+34.7%
upside to fair value
Marge de sécurité
$569.84
MoS level · 15%
Capitalisation boursière
$439.9B
P/E fwd 21.9
Repli en anglaisFR
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§1 Résumé

  • Composite fair value $670 with high case $834.
  • Implied upside of 34.7% to fair value.
  • Moat 9/10 · confidence 88/100 · Mature compounder.
  • Trades below fair value with a meaningful cushion to the midpoint.
Fair value
$670
Margin of safety
+25.7%
Confidence
88/100
Moat
9/10

Educational analysis only — not financial advice. Always do your own due diligence.

$497.83Price
Low $509.87
Mid $670.4
High $834.12

MA trades against a final fair-value range of $509.87-$834.12, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs.

  • Network Effects
    Ubiquity among merchants and consumers creates an insurmountable barrier to entry.
  • Intangible Assets
    Globally recognized brand and deep integration with financial institution tech stacks.
  • Cycle upside
    Accelerating cash-to-digital conversion in emerging markets and robust cross-border travel.

§2 Cas baissier

Under a severe macro contraction combined with heightened regulatory scrutiny on fees, MA's growth decelerates to single digits. Margins compress slightly as value-added services fail to offset core payment volume declines, though extreme capital-light model prevents a free cash flowFree cash flowOperating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The cash a business generates after maintaining and growing its asset base — the closest accounting proxy for owner-economics. cliff.

Comment cette thèse peut échouer

Regulatory Take Rate Cap

· Medium

Global regulators severely cap cross-border and domestic interchange, structurally lowering yield and operating margins.

FV impact
-30%

Sovereign Network Displacement

· Low

Major markets successfully mandate local routing for domestic transactions, bypassing MA's network entirely.

FV impact
-25%

A2A Ubiquity

· Low

Account-to-account payments achieve ubiquity at the point of sale, disintermediating the card rails.

FV impact
-40%
Signaux d'alerte précoce à surveiller
MétriqueActuelSeuil de déclenchement
Sequential declines in cross-border volume growth.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Deceleration in Value-Added Services (VAS) revenue growth.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Erosion of gross margins indicating pricing pressure.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Loss of key co-brand portfolios to Visa or alternative networks.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Regulatory announcements capping interchange in new jurisdictions.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 Historique financier

Compte de résultat — six derniers exercices
PosteT−0T−1T−2T−3TCAC
Période2022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
Chiffre d'affaires$22.24B$25.10B$28.17B$32.79B+13.8%
Marge brute$16.97B$19.08B$21.49B$25.54B+14.6%
Résultat d'exploitation$12.72B$14.63B$16.33B$19.51B+15.3%
Résultat net$9.93B$11.20B$12.87B$14.97B+14.7%
BPA (dilué)$10.22$11.83$13.89$16.52+17.4%
EBITDA$12.95B$15.01B$16.80B$20.44B+16.4%
R&D
SG&A$3.50B$3.65B$4.27B$4.88B+11.7%

Scores de qualité

Piotroski F-score
9 / 9
Composite qualité 0–9
Altman Z-score
9.68
Risque de faillite (>3 sûr)
Beneish M-score
-2.55
Risque de manipulation des résultats
OCF / Résultat net
1.18×
>1 indique une qualité élevée des résultats
Seuil de qualité comptable
Pass
Seuil ajusté au secteur
ROIC
57.0%
Rendement du capital investi
§3

Numbers analysis

Flux de trésorerie

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

Allocation du capital

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

Abonnés individuels — à partir de §411 sections supplémentaires

Lire l'analyse complète — 11 sections supplémentaires.

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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FAQ

MA — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, MA looks meaningfully undervalued. The current price is $498 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $670 (range $510–$834), which implies roughly 34.7% upside to the midpoint.
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