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Robinhood has matured from a disruptive trading app into a profitable financial platform. However, the massive swing to $1.88B in net income is driven by cyclical operating leverage, higher interest rates, and returning crypto volumes. Fair value range: low $12.1, high $41.6, with mid-point at $27.4.
Stock analysis

HOOD fair value $12–$42

By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
분석일: 2026-05-20다음 업데이트: 2026-08-20Methodology v2.4Data cut-off: Quality gate: passSources: all material sources passed deterministic freshness/provenance gatesReview: automatedArchetype: Financial
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주가
$75.41
▼ -48.02 (-63.68%)
공정 가치
$27
$12–$42
등급
매도
confidence 82/100
상승 여력
-63.7%
upside to fair value
안전 마진
$23.28
MoS level · 15%
시가총액
$67.9B
P/E fwd 27.6
영어 원본으로 대체KO
번역하는 동안 영어 원본을 표시 중
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§1 개요

  • Massive intrinsic overvaluation, with fair value midpoint sitting 72% below internal valuation anchors.
  • Current 46.8% margins are peak-cycle due to high interest rates on sweep cash.
  • Market expectations ($75.41 current price) require 21.36% perpetual growth.
  • Residual income model imposes a harsh floor on ROE, dampening equity value.
  • The thesis rests on capturing primary financial relationships before legacy peers adapt.
Fair value
$27
Margin of safety
-175.3%
Confidence
82/100
Moat
6.5/10

Educational research only - not investment advice, an offer, or a trade instruction. Confirm current data and do your own due diligence before acting.

$75.41Price
Low $12.08
Mid $27.39
High $41.64

Robinhood has matured from a disruptive trading app into a profitable financial platform. However, the massive swing to $1.88B in net income is driven by cyclical operating leverage, higher interest rates, and returning crypto volumes.

  • User experience and UI design
    User experience and UI design
  • Brand recognition among retail investors
    Brand recognition among retail investors
  • Cycle upside
    High interest rates drive net interest income, while strong markets encourage retail trading and crypto speculation.

§2 베어 케이스

A return to zero interest rate policy combined with a prolonged bear market would severely impact both net interest incomeNet Interest IncomeNet Interest Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions. and transaction revenues, the core pillars of Robinhood's current profitability.

이 논제가 무너지는 경로

ZIRP Returns

· Low

The Federal Reserve cuts rates aggressively to zero, obliterating net interest revenues on sweep cash.

FV impact
Severe
Trigger
1-3 Years

PFOF Ban

· Medium

Regulatory action bans Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) or severely restricts crypto trading models.

FV impact
Severe
Trigger
2-5 Years

Retail Exodus

· High

Retail engagement wanes during a prolonged bear market, crushing transaction volumes and active accounts.

FV impact
Moderate
Trigger
1-2 Years
모니터링할 조기 경보 신호
지표현재트리거 임계값
Operating margins fall below 40% after rate cutsMonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Gold subscription growth decelerates to single digitsMonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Net asset inflows decline or turn negativeMonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Crypto trading volumes shrink consistentlyMonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Regulatory actions against PFOF advanceMonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 재무 이력

손익계산서 — 최근 6기
항목T−0T−1T−2T−3CAGR
기간2022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
매출$1.36B$1.87B$2.95B$4.47B+48.8%
매출총이익$770.0M$1.72B$2.34B$3.73B+69.2%
영업이익$-966.0M$-536.0M$1.05B$2.09B
순이익$-1.03B$-541.0M$1.41B$1.88B
EPS (희석)$-1.17$-0.61$1.56$2.05
EBITDA$-905.0M$-465.0M$1.13B$2.18B
R&D$878.0M$805.0M$818.0M$897.0M+0.7%
판관비$725.0M$1.29B$363.0M$576.0M-7.4%

품질 점수

OCF / 순이익
0.87×
>1은 이익의 질이 높음을 의미
회계 품질 게이트
Fail
섹터 조정 게이트
ROIC
8.0%
투하자본수익률
섹션 3

Numbers analysis

현금 흐름

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

자본 배분

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

개인 구독자 — §4부터11개 섹션 더

전체 분석 읽기 — 11개 섹션 더.

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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INCOME STATEMENT FAQ

HOOD income statement questions

  1. Our financial-history view of HOOD (HOOD) covers revenue, gross profit, operating income, and net income across the past five fiscal years, with year-over-year growth and margin context for each line.
FAQ

HOOD — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, HOOD looks meaningfully overvalued. The current price is $75.4 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $27.4 (range $12.1–$41.6), which implies roughly 63.7% downside to the midpoint.
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