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ADP is a quintessential mature compounder dominating the global HCM and payroll processing markets. Its wide moat, built on exceptionally high switching costs and network scale, generates highly predictable free cash flow. Fair value range: low $173, high $305, with mid-point at $241.
Stock analysis

ADP fair value $173–$305

By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
已分析: 2026-05-20下次更新: 2026-08-20Methodology v2.4Data cut-off: Quality gate: passSources: all material sources passed deterministic freshness/provenance gatesReview: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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股价
$220.44
▲ +20.20 (+9.16%)
公允价值
$241
$173–$305
评级
持有
confidence 90/100
上行空间
+9.2%
upside to fair value
安全边际
$204.54
MoS level · 15%
市值
$88.1B
P/E fwd 18.1
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§1 执行摘要

  • Wide moat fortified by entrenched enterprise payroll switching costs.
  • Aggressive share repurchases mask lower mid-single-digit revenue growth.
  • Target $240.64 implies ~9% upside, supporting a Hold/Accumulate rating.
  • High predictability of cash flows justifies a premium relative to peers.
  • Vulnerable to macroeconomic job contraction and falling interest rates compressing float yields.
Fair value
$241
Margin of safety
+8.4%
Confidence
90/100
Moat
9/10

Educational analysis only — not financial advice. Always do your own due diligence.

$220.44Price
Low $173.42
Mid $240.64
High $305.17

ADP is a quintessential mature compounder dominating the global HCM and payroll processing markets. Its wide moat, built on exceptionally high switching costs and network scale, generates highly predictable free cash flow.

  • Exceptionally high enterprise switching costs
    Exceptionally high enterprise switching costs for core payroll systems.
  • Massive network scale across global
    Massive network scale across global HCM markets.
  • Cycle upside
    Higher-for-longer interest rates act as a 100% margin tailwind on PEO funds. Accelerated enterprise adoption of Next Gen HCM drives top-line growth.

§2 看空情景

Under a dual shock of employment contraction and falling interest rates, EPS growthEPS growthYear-over-year change in diluted earnings per share. The bottom-line growth rate that drives shareholder return when multiples are stable. could decelerate into the low single digits. Combined with multiple contraction to peer medians, intrinsic valuation faces extreme downside risk toward $173.

该论点可能失败的方式

Severe Macroeconomic Recession

· Medium

Deep recession triggers heavy workforce reductions, directly compressing seat-based billing metrics and organic revenue growth.

FV impact
Downside toward $173.42 low-end valuation.

Zero-Interest Rate Environment Return

Low-to-Medium· Low

Rapid return to ZIRP structurally strips yield out of PEO client funds, removing a 100% margin tailwind.

FV impact
Significant EPS drag and structural downside to intrinsic valuation.

Cloud-Native Enterprise Disruption

· Low

Accelerated adoption of modern HCM platforms causes a material decline in net revenue retention.

FV impact
Multiple contraction and loss of terminal growth premium.
需关注的早期预警信号
指标当前触发阈值
Year-over-year EPS growth dropping below 8% despite continued capital return.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Material structural decline in net revenue retention.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Acceleration of lost enterprise logos to cloud-native platforms.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Significant macro-driven reduction in total payslips processed.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Sustained sequential declines in client funds interest yield.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 财务历史

损益表 — 最近六期
项目T−0T−1T−2T−3CAGR
期间2022-06-302023-06-302024-06-302025-06-30Trend
营业收入$16.50B$18.01B$19.20B$20.56B+7.6%
毛利$7.04B$8.06B$8.73B$9.46B+10.4%
营业利润$3.80B$4.51B$4.95B$5.41B+12.5%
净利润$2.95B$3.41B$3.75B$4.08B+11.4%
每股收益(摊薄)$7.00$8.21$9.10$9.98+12.5%
EBITDA$4.40B$5.24B$5.80B$6.35B+13.0%
研发
销售管理费用$3.23B$3.55B$3.78B$4.05B+7.8%

质量评分

Piotroski F 评分
8 / 9
0–9 质量综合
Altman Z 评分
2.57
破产风险 (>3 安全)
Beneish M 评分
-2.44
盈利操纵风险
OCF / 净利润
1.21×
>1 表示盈利质量高
会计质量门槛
Pass
经行业调整门槛
ROIC
29.9%
投入资本回报率
第 3 节

Numbers analysis

现金流

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

资本配置

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

个人订阅用户 — §4 及之后还有 11 个章节

阅读完整分析 — 还有 11 个章节。

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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FAQ

ADP — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, ADP looks modestly undervalued. The current price is $220 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $241 (range $173–$305), which implies roughly 9.2% upside to the midpoint.
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