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CMI trades against a final fair-value range of $423.89-$651.97, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs. Fair value range: low $424, high $652, with mid-point at $537.
Stock analysis

CMI fair value $424–$652

By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
已分析: 2026-05-13下次更新: 2026-08-13Methodology v2.4Data cut-off: Quality gate: passSources: all material sources passed deterministic freshness/provenance gatesReview: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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股价
$709.57
▼ -172.11 (-24.26%)
公允价值
$537
$424–$652
评级
减持
confidence 81/100
上行空间
-24.3%
upside to fair value
安全边际
$456.84
MoS level · 15%
市值
$97.9B
P/E fwd 21.4
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§1 执行摘要

  • Composite fair value $537 with high case $652.
  • Implied downside of 24.3% to fair value.
  • Moat 9/10 · confidence 81/100 · Mature compounder.
  • Currently screens above fair value, so patience matters more than entry speed.
Fair value
$537
Margin of safety
-32.0%
Confidence
81/100
Moat
9/10

Educational analysis only — not financial advice. Always do your own due diligence.

$709.57Price
Low $423.89
Mid $537.46
High $651.97

CMI trades against a final fair-value range of $423.89-$651.97, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs.

  • Cycle upside
    Near-term earnings momentum driven by operating leverage, robust legacy machinery replacement demand, and hybrid platforms bridging the technological gap safely.

§2 看空情景

A faster-than-expected global regulatory mandate for fully electric heavy-duty vehicles renders legacy engine intellectual property obsolete, stranding assets and severely depressing returns on invested capital before Accelera achieves scale.

该论点可能失败的方式

Accelerated ICE Obsolescence

· High

Global emission regulations tighten faster than expected, stranding highly profitable legacy diesel assets and crashing near-term FCF.

FV impact
Drives valuation toward the $423.89 bear-case floor.
Trigger
24-36 months

Accelera Margin Failure

· Medium

The Accelera clean energy segment fails to reach structural profitability despite heavy capital expenditures, permanently diluting corporate ROIC.

FV impact
Reduces long-term multiple to <15x, wiping out growth premium.
Trigger
36-60 months

Cyclical Freight Recession

· Medium

A deep downturn in global freight and construction markets coincides with peak EV transition spending, squeezing liquidity and margins simultaneously.

FV impact
Compresses near-term EPS estimates by >20%.
Trigger
12-24 months
需关注的早期预警信号
指标当前触发阈值
Operating margins decline below 11.0% for two consecutive quarters.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Accelera segment revenue growth fails to outpace legacy ICE decay over a 12-month trailing period.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Capital expenditures structurally exceed historical norms as a percentage of revenue without corresponding ROIC stabilization.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Peer median P/E compresses to <20x, signaling broader industrial multiple contraction.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Free cash flow conversion drops materially due to elevated maintenance and transition capex.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 财务历史

损益表 — 最近六期
项目T−0T−1T−2T−3T−4CAGR
期间2021-12-312022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
营业收入$28.07B$34.07B$34.10B$33.67B+4.6%
毛利$6.72B$8.25B$8.44B$8.52B+6.1%
营业利润$2.58B$1.28B$3.37B$3.87B+10.6%
净利润$2.15B$735.0M$3.95B$2.84B+7.2%
每股收益(摊薄)$14.61$15.12$5.15$28.37$20.50+8.8%
EBITDA$3.80B$3.03B$6.34B$5.40B+9.2%
研发$1.28B$1.50B$1.46B$1.40B+2.2%
销售管理费用$2.69B$3.33B$3.28B$3.13B+3.8%

质量评分

OCF / 净利润
1.27×
>1 表示盈利质量高
会计质量门槛
Fail
经行业调整门槛
ROIC
16.6%
投入资本回报率
第 3 节

Numbers analysis

现金流

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

资本配置

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

个人订阅用户 — §4 及之后还有 11 个章节

阅读完整分析 — 还有 11 个章节。

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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SCENARIOS FAQ

CMI scenarios questions

  1. Each scenario for CMI (CMI) carries a five-year price target, an explicit set of assumptions (growth, terminal multiple, margin path), and a probability weight calibrated against current visibility.
FAQ

CMI — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, CMI looks meaningfully overvalued. The current price is $710 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $537 (range $424–$652), which implies roughly 24.3% downside to the midpoint.
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