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Illumina remains the dominant player in genomic sequencing but is transitioning into a mature compounder phase. Having resolved recent antitrust distractions and returned to profitability in 2025, the company faces normalized mid-single-digit growth, requiring disciplined capital allocation and margin protection against emerging competitors. Fair value range: low $74.5, high $122, with mid-point at $98.4.
Stock analysis

ILMN ILMN fair value $75–$122

ILMN
By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
已分析: 2026-05-13下次更新: 2026-08-13Methodology v2.5Review: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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股价
$145.70
▼ -47.31 (-32.47%)
公允价值
$98
$75–$122
评级
卖出
confidence 74/100
上行空间
-32.5%
upside to fair value
安全边际
$83.63
MoS level · 15%
市值
$22.0B
P/E fwd 24.6
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§1 执行摘要

  • Current price ($145.70) embeds an unrealistic 10.77% implied growth rate versus grounded 4.85% projections.
  • Valuation models anchor on mid-single-digit mature compounding, yielding a $98.39 fair value midpoint.
  • Severe overvaluation relative to peers (PEG 4.93 vs 1.58 median) restricts any multiple expansion.
  • Primary models (Multi-stage Moat Fade and Discounted Earnings) highlight moat fade and capped pricing power.
  • Rating is Sell due to the massive 32% downside risk against conservative 4-5% revenue growth estimates.
Fair value
$98
Margin of safety
-48.1%
Confidence
74/100
Moat
6/10

Educational analysis only — not financial advice. Always do your own due diligence.

$145.70Price
Low $74.53
Mid $98.39
High $122.41

Illumina remains the dominant player in genomic sequencing but is transitioning into a mature compounder phase. Having resolved recent antitrust distractions and returned to profitability in 2025, the company faces normalized mid-single-digit growth, requiring disciplined capital allocation and margin protection against emerging competitors.

  • Dominant installed base in short-read
    Dominant installed base in short-read sequencing.
  • High switching costs for integrated
    High switching costs for integrated clinical diagnostics workflows.
  • Cycle upside
    Accelerating elasticity of demand in sequencing and successful expansion into high-margin clinical diagnostics.

§2 看空情景

Intense competition from emerging short-read and long-read sequencing players erodes market share, forcing permanent price reductions that chronically compress operating margins and revenue growthRevenue growthYear-over-year change in revenue, expressed as a percentage. The starting point for any forward-earnings model and the lens through which scale, mix, and pricing power become visible. below the 4% floor.

该论点可能失败的方式

Severe Moat Fade & Pricing War

30%· Medium

Emerging competitors force steep price cuts, compressing operating margins below 15% and permanently stalling revenue growth.

FV impact
Down to $74.53 (Low scenario anchor)
Trigger
12-24 months

Elasticity Failure on NovaSeq X

25%· Medium

Lower sequencing costs fail to spur sufficient demand volume to mathematically offset the price per gigabase reduction.

FV impact
Compression toward $79.26 (Discounted Earnings anchor)
Trigger
12-18 months

Capital Allocation Missteps

20%· Medium

Management pursues destructive M&A or fails to manage restructuring maintenance capex, crushing free cash flow conversion.

FV impact
Collapse toward $46.70 (PEG Adjusted Peer level)
Trigger
24-36 months
需关注的早期预警信号
指标当前触发阈值
Operating margin failing to sustain above the critical 15% threshold.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Forward P/E contraction steadily sliding toward the peer median of 18.28x.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Revenue growth consistently printing below 4% on a year-over-year basis.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
NovaSeq X consumable pull-through falling short of historical upgrade cycles.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
R&D step-ups required to defend market share severely compressing free cash flow.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 财务历史

损益表 — 最近六期
项目T−0T−1T−2T−3T−4CAGR
期间2021-12-312022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
营业收入$4.58B$4.50B$4.37B$4.34B-1.3%
毛利$2.97B$2.74B$2.86B$2.87B-0.9%
营业利润$354.0M$-222.0M$600.0M$817.0M+23.3%
净利润$-4.40B$-1.16B$-1.22B$850.0M
每股收益(摊薄)$5.04$-28.00$-7.34$-7.69$5.45+2.0%
EBITDA$-3.92B$-608.0M$-725.0M$1.46B
研发$1.32B$1.35B$1.17B$967.0M-7.5%
销售管理费用$1.30B$1.61B$1.09B$1.09B-4.3%

质量评分

OCF / 净利润
1.27×
>1 表示盈利质量高
会计质量门槛
Fail
经行业调整门槛
ROIC
17.8%
投入资本回报率
第 3 节

Numbers analysis

现金流

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

资本配置

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

个人订阅用户 — §4 及之后还有 11 个章节

阅读完整分析 — 还有 11 个章节。

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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FAQ

ILMN — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, ILMN looks meaningfully overvalued. The current price is $146 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $98.4 (range $74.5–$122), which implies roughly 32.5% downside to the midpoint.
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