С вашего разрешения мы используем ограниченную аналитику с защитой конфиденциальности, чтобы понять, какие исследовательские сценарии работают. Мы не используем рекламные трекеры или запись сеансов. Этот выбор можно изменить в настройках. Прочитайте Политику конфиденциальности.
Quote this valuation with its source: Fair value, Potential value and the price at analysis.
FAQ
TRV — frequently asked questions
Is The Travelers Companies, Inc. overvalued?
In our latest published analysis dated 2026-09-27, TRV looks meaningfully overvalued. The price recorded at analysis is 363 USD versus our fair value of 242 USD; the high endpoint is presented separately as potential value of 333 USD. That implies roughly 33.3% downside to fair value at that date.
Our latest published report, analyzed 2026-09-27, gives TRV a fair value of 242 USD and a potential value of 333 USD. The conclusion is triangulated across multiple valuation models and weighted by reliability for The Travelers Companies, Inc.'s archetype; it is a dated research output, not a live price.
Should I buy TRV now?
Our latest published rating for TRV, analyzed 2026-09-27, is Sell. The Travelers Companies, Inc. looks meaningfully overvalued at the analysis-date price of 363 USD versus fair value of 242 USD; potential value is 333 USD. This is research for educational purposes, not personalized investment advice.
What are the biggest risks for TRV?
The dedicated bear-case section in our report analyzed 2026-09-27 documents The Travelers Companies, Inc.'s material risks, evidence, thresholds, and thesis-invalidation conditions. Scenario-specific explanations remain in that section so the report does not repeat or decontextualize them elsewhere.
What is TRV's rating?
Our latest published rating for TRV, analyzed 2026-09-27, is Sell, with a published moat assessment of 6.5/10 (Narrow). It reflects our fair value of 242 USD, the potential value of 333 USD, and the price recorded at analysis (363 USD).
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§1 Краткое резюмеEN
Ответ за 30 секундSell
Цена и стоимость
Цена
$363.04
Справедливая стоимость
$242.21
Потенциальная стоимость
$333.38
На дату
2026-09-25
Почему сценарий может сработать
Sustained commercial lines renewal rate hardening above loss-cost inflation combined with fixed-income float reinvestment at 5.18% Treasury yields and achieving full-year 2026 expense ratio guidance of approximately 28.5%, which would expand return on equity above 18% and support our Potential value of $333.38.
Что изменит нашу оценку
Rolling twelve-month consolidated operating margin falling below 12.0% or combined ratio exceeding 102% driven by severe convective storm clustering and casualty reserve development,.
We rate Travelers Sell with a Fair value of $242.21, as the price of $363.04 on September 25, 2026 trades at a substantial premium to fundamental value amid post-peak earnings normalization and severe weather volatility,,.3
We rate The Travelers Companies Inc. Sell. For an ordinary investor, this recommendation indicates that existing long positions should be closed out and new capital commitments avoided, as the equity trades at an elevated valuation that exposes investors to capital losses.
The report was prepared at a price of $363.04 on September 25, 2026. This price stands 49.9% above our Fair value of $242.21, representing an upside of -33.28%. Even against our of $333.38, which reflects optimal underwriting and investment conditions, the report-date price carries an 8.9% premium.
The primary risk that would impair equity value is severe convective storm clustering and casualty reserve development. When active weather seasons generate repeated property catastrophe claims below reinsurance treaty attachment points, operating margins can fall toward historical crisis levels of 9.06% to 10.05%. If this occurs, annual operating profit falls by $1.0B to $1.5B, statutory capital preservation forces the curtailment of share repurchases, and the combined ratio rises above 102%.3,4
The strongest factor that could support equity performance is sustained commercial lines pricing power combined with expanding fixed-income reinvestment returns. If rate increases across commercial multi-peril and specialty franchises continue to outpace loss costs while maturing bonds roll over above 5.18% and management achieves its full-year 2026 expense ratio guidance of approximately 28.5%, that operational execution would lift return on equity above 18% and support our Potential value of $333.38, though this upside is secondary to prevailing valuation risks.2,4
Travelers leverages extensive middle-market commercial relationships and proprietary actuarial data, producing record quarterly net written premiums of $6.0B in Business Insurance and sustaining FY2025 operating income of $7,796M.3,4
Fixed-Income Float Reinvestment Yield Accretion
A 10-year risk-free benchmark rate of 5.18% enables Travelers to reinvest its large investment float above legacy portfolio yields, supporting FY2025 operating cash flow of $10,606M and net income of $6,288M.2,5
Management affirmed full-year 2026 expense ratio guidance near 28.5%, while cumulative share buybacks reduced share count from 232.2M in FY2023 to 208.575M as of September 2026,.3,4,5
Рекомендация дома
We rate Travelers Sell because the report-date price of $363.04 trades at a 49.9% premium to our Fair value of $242.21, uncompensated for cyclical earnings normalization and severe weather volatility,,.3
Обзор компании
Business Insurance is organized as follows: •Middle Market markets and distributes products and services primarily to mid-sized businesses with 50 to 1,000 employees through a large network of independent agents and brokers.
The Company offers a full line of products to its Middle Market customers with an emphasis on guaranteed-cost programs. Each account is underwritten based on the
§2 Медвежий сценарийEN
Under a composite stress test simulating simultaneous weather catastrophe clustering, casualty social inflation, and commercial rate softening, Travelers' operating margin falls from 15.97% to historical trough levels below 10.0%, reminiscent of FY2023 (9.06%) and FY2022 (10.05%). Pre-tax operating earnings decline by $1.0B to $1.5B annually, while quarterly share repurchases are suspended to preserve statutory capital. Combining an 11.12% forward EPS contraction to $30.24 in FY2027 with multiple compression to 8.4x P/E drives present equity value to $161.94, representing a 55.4% decline from the analysis price of $363.04,.
The downside path captures the risk of severe convective storm clustering and secondary peril weather events exceeding catastrophe budgets, combined with casualty social inflation and prior-year reserve strengthening. Aggressive capacity deployment by national peers softens commercial pricing power, compressing underwriting operating margins and depressing valuation multiples toward historical cycle trough levels. This scenario would be confirmed by consecutive quarters of underwriting losses, commercial renewal rate deflation, or an abrupt downturn in fixed-income reinvestment yields.
Как может разрушиться эта теза
Severe multi-event convective storm catastrophe clustering and casualty social inflation reserve strengthening compress underwriting margins to historical trough levels.
Historical EBIT margins collapsed to 9.06% in FY2023 and 10.05% in FY2022 under severe storm losses. Multiple severe convective storm quarters and casualty reserve strengthening would compress ROE toward 12.0% and cap valuation multiples at 9.0x P/E, driving pre-tax operating earnings down by $1.0B to $1.5B.
FV impact
-4.6%
The analyst's bear scenario path and multiple as the base case
Сигналы раннего предупреждения для мониторинга
Пять событий, которые ослабят наш инвестиционный тезис.
Travelers' narrow economic moat is anchored by scale advantages in underwriting risk selection and extensive independent agent distribution networks across commercial and personal property-casualty insurance. With FY2025 revenue of $48,828M and operating income of $7,796M, Travelers operates with an underwriting breadth and proprietary actuarial data set that smaller regional carriers cannot replicate. In Business Insurance, quarterly net written premiums reached a record $6.0B (up 5% excluding the sale of the Canadian business), reflecting persistent commercial franchise value.
The company's distribution scale through independent agents creates meaningful intangible assets and customer reach, particularly in middle-market commercial lines and surety bonding. High customer retention—demonstrated by 82% retention in Personal Insurance automobile —provides recurring premium cash flow. Furthermore, management's adherence to expense discipline, targeting a full-year expense ratio near 28.5%, reinforces an operating cost structure that supports return on equity in excess of the 7.05% cost of capital.
However, the moat is bounded at narrow rather than wide due to structural underwriting exposure to climate and weather catastrophes, as well as the commoditized nature of personal lines insurance. Severe convective storm clustering historically compressed EBIT margins to 9.06% in FY2023 and 10.05% in FY2022, demonstrating that pricing power cannot fully insulate earnings from secondary peril loss volatility. In addition, aggressive competition from national peers like Progressive and Chubb constrains renewal rate momentum, leading CEO Schnitzer to emphasize that chasing volume by relaxing pricing standards is a 'fool's errand'.
Экономическая прибыль
Travelers generates a return on equity of ~19% and an ROIC of 16.99%, well above its moderate cost of equity of 7.05%. In FY2025, operating income reached $7,796M on $48,828M of revenue,, generating an operating margin of 15.97% that comfortably exceeds the property and casualty industry benchmark of 15.3%.2,3,5
6.5/ 10
Narrow
Sources of advantage
01Proprietary Actuarial Data & Risk Segmentation Scale — Decades of loss history and proprietary predictive models enable granular risk selection across commercial lines, sustaining FY2025 operating income of $7,796M and operating margin of 15.97%, above the 15.3% industry benchmark.Moderate
02Independent Agency Distribution & Franchise Breadth — Deep relationships with independent broker networks support record Business Insurance net written premiums of $6.0B (up 5% ex-Canada) and stable 82% personal auto retention.Moderate
Известные угрозы для рва
Угроза
Серьёзность
Временная шкала
Митигация
Aggressive pricing competition from national scale carriers (Progressive, Chubb)
medium
12-24 months
Prioritizing underwriting profitability and risk selection over market share volume, refusing to discount rates for volume.4
The highlighted cell is Fair value when every assumption sits at its base level ($242.21). Each row and column shows what Fair value becomes when one assumption moves.
Underwriting earnings normalize in FY2027 following peak FY2026 levels
The base case models commercial lines pricing discipline sustaining normalized operating margins above the property and casualty industry benchmark, supported by expense ratio discipline and float reinvestment yields. Underwriting earnings normalize in FY2027 following peak results in FY2026. This trajectory produces a target of $242.21 with a probability of 55.0%, representing a return of -33.3% from $363.04. The case would be disconfirmed if commercial lines renewal rate changes turn negative or severe weather catastrophe losses persistently exceed annual loss budgets.
Fixed income float reinvestment drives accelerating investment income
Ongoing share repurchases enhance per-share capital compounding
§7 Дерево решений по отчётностиEN
Превышение
Maintain Sell; Do not add capital on an earnings beat; use secondary share strength to execute risk reduction and trim portfolio weight toward zero.
Триггер: Underwriting operating earnings exceed expectations driven by benign convective weather losses and commercial renewal rate acceleration.
An earnings beat from lower weather losses does not resolve the structural valuation premium where the shares trade above Fair value $242.21. Cyclical earnings peaks do not justify long-term multiple expansion.
По плану
Maintain Sell; Maintain disciplined selling schedule; re-examine renewal rate momentum and catastrophe budget consumption across personal and commercial property lines.
Триггер: Operating results meet consensus expectations with expense ratios tracking management guidance and modest commercial lines rate increases.
Meeting expectations confirms mid-cycle earnings normalization toward Fair value $242.21, leaving the shares substantially overvalued relative to fundamental cash flows.
Ниже плана
Maintain Sell; Immediately liquidate any residual position; re-evaluate balance sheet exposure to social inflation and convective storm clustering.
Триггер: Underwriting earnings miss driven by severe convective storm catastrophe losses or casualty reserve strengthening.
A miss triggered by catastrophe loss clustering or casualty prior-year reserve development accelerates thesis deterioration, pushing valuation toward historical trough multiples.
Качество прибыли
Operating earnings quality is supported by strong cash conversion, where operating cash flow comfortably exceeds GAAP net income due to timely premium collection and expanding investment float yields. Working capital movements and unearned premium reserves show disciplined liability matching without aggressive accrual adjustments. However, the cyclical nature of catastrophe loss reserving and exposure to casualty social inflation create inherent volatility in reported underwriting margins across multi-year cycles.
Метрики для отслеживания перед отчётом
01
Метрика:
Business Insurance Loss & Combined Ratio
ТекущееOperating profitability remains favorable, but pricing momentum shows signs of plateauing across competitive national accounts.
Operating cash flow expanded to $10,606M in FY2025, compared to $9,074M in FY2024 and $7,711M in FY2023,. In property and casualty insurance, operating cash flow represents the net collection of premiums and investment income prior to claims payments. Capital expenditures for physical property are immaterial in insurance operations, totaling approximately 0.50% of revenue ($244.14M). After adjusting for depreciation of $680M and maintenance capex, normalized owner earnings stand at $6,724M ($32.24 per share on 208,575,000 shares), confirming strong cash conversion.3,5,7
Распределение капитала
Capital allocation prioritizes organic underwriting growth and regulatory capital reserves, followed by shareholder distributions. In FY2025, Travelers returned $979M in dividends ($5.00 per share) and deployed $3,004M into share repurchases. Buybacks reduced diluted average shares from 232.2M in FY2023 to 227.6M in FY2025,, with reaching 208.575M in September 2026. However, CFO Frey highlighted that quarterly repurchases are actively flexed depending on catastrophe loss activity, preventing mechanical capital returns during active storm years.
Travelers maintains healthy economic value creation due to underwriting profitability and net investment income, supported by cash and cash equivalents of $842M. However, return expansion will stabilize as FY2027 diluted EPS contracts to $30.24 from peak FY2026 consensus of $34.05,.
ROIC of 16.99% exceeds the moderate cost of equity of 7.05% by 994 basis points.
Структура отчёта о прибылях и убыткахКак масштаб бизнеса преобразуется в отчетную прибыль.30 июн. 2026 г.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Выручка12,2 млрд $Себестоимость выручки−7,7 млрд $Валовая прибыль4,4 млрд $Операционные расходы−1,6 млрд $Операционная прибыль2,9 млрд $Внереализационные статьи и налоги−672 млн $Чистая прибыль2,2 млрд $
Данные финансовой истории
Выручка
12 153 000 000 $
Себестоимость выручки
7 708 000 000 $
Валовая прибыль
4 445 000 000 $
Операционные расходы
1 565 000 000 $
Операционная прибыль
2 880 000 000 $
Внереализационные статьи и налоги
-672 000 000 $
Чистая прибыль
2 208 000 000 $
Обзор балансаКак представлены и профинансированы заявленные активы за выбранный период.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Структура активовИсточники финансирования
Активы, всего143,7 млрд $Денежные средства842 млн $Оборотные активы50,3 млрд $Обязательства, всего110,8 млрд $Краткосрочные обязательства92 млрд $Акционерный капитал32,9 млрд $
Данные структуры баланса
Активы, всего
143 708 000 000 $
Денежные средства
842 000 000 $
Оборотные активы
50 349 000 000 $
Обязательства, всего
110 814 000 000 $
Краткосрочные обязательства
92 023 000 000 $
Акционерный капитал
32 894 000 000 $
Мост денежных потоковКак операционный денежный поток превратился в свободный денежный поток в FY2024.
StockMarketAgent.AI
Сверка операционного денежного потока
Чистая прибыль5 млрд $Амортизация+715 млн $Компенсация акциями+114 млн $Прочие операционные корректировки+3,2 млрд $Операционный денежный поток9,1 млрд $
Сверка денежных средств на начало и конец
Денежные средства на начало650 млн $Операционный денежный поток+9,1 млрд $Инвестиционный денежный поток−7,3 млрд $Финансовый денежный поток−1,7 млрд $Влияние обменного курса−14 млн $Денежные средства на конец699 млн $
9,1 млрд $ − 0 $Свободный денежный поток 9,1 млрд $
Данные моста денежных потоков
Чистая прибыль
4 999 000 000 $
Операционный приток
9 074 000 000 $
Амортизация
715 000 000 $
Компенсация акциями
114 000 000 $
Прочие операционные корректировки
3 246 000 000 $
Операционный денежный поток
9 074 000 000 $
Доступные денежные средства
9 724 000 000 $
Денежные средства на начало
650 000 000 $
Инвестиционный отток
7 264 000 000 $
Прочая инвестиционная деятельность
7 264 000 000 $
Финансовый отток
1 747 000 000 $
Влияние обменного курса
14 000 000 $
Денежные средства на конец
699 000 000 $
Инвестиционный денежный поток
-7 264 000 000 $
Финансовый денежный поток
-1 747 000 000 $
Выручка по направлениям бизнесаДоля общей выручки за 2026-06-30.
12,2 млрдОбщая выручка
Выручка по направлениям бизнесаДоля
Cost of7,7 млрд63,4 %
Прочее4,4 млрд36,6 %
Данные о структуре выручки: Выручка по направлениям бизнеса
Выручка по направлениям бизнеса
Выручка
Доля
г/г
Cost of
7,7 млрд
63,4 %
—
Other
4,4 млрд
36,6 %
—
Выручка и прибыльКак масштаб бизнеса преобразуется в отчетную прибыль.
Денежные средства и долгДоступная ликвидность относительно общей задолженности.
Генерация денежных средствОперационный денежный поток в сравнении со свободным денежным потоком.
РентабельностьДинамика валовой, операционной и чистой маржи.
Финансовые данные на конкретную дату, использованные в анализе от 2026-09-27.
The Travelers Companies Inc. (TRV) trades at 10.4x forward earnings against a peer median of 10.9x. Its EV/EBITDA of 6.9x compares with a peer median of 8.2x. The comparison uses 4 peers: The Progressive Corporation, Chubb Limited, Assurant Inc. and The PNC Financial Services Group Inc., as of 2026-09-27.
§10 Отрасль и циклEN
Фаза цикла
Peak
Property and casualty industry capex-to-revenue stands at -1.1% and capex-to-depreciation at 0.37, reflecting minimal physical capital intensity. Industry capital is balance-sheet driven, where accumulated surplus across national peers (Progressive growing revenue 7.3%, Chubb growing revenue 6.1%) is driving aggressive capacity deployment, while consensus projects Travelers' revenue to contract by -11.05% in FY2026 from peak FY2025 levels of $48,828M.5
Бычий цикл
In an insurance hard market and economic expansion, disciplined commercial and personal lines rate increases consistently exceed loss-cost inflation, while automated underwriting maintains expense ratios near 28.5%. Elevated benchmark interest rates of 5.18% accelerate float reinvestment yields, driving return on equity toward 18%+ and funding consistent share buybacks.
Медвежий цикл
In a softening underwriting cycle, national carriers aggressively expand capacity, causing renewal premium changes to flatten or turn negative. Concurrently, elevated severe convective storm frequency exhausts annual catastrophe budgets, casualty social inflation forces prior-year reserve strengthening, and Federal Reserve rate cuts compress reinvestment yields, driving ROE down toward 12%.
Долгосрочные тренды
Тренд
Влияние
Примечание
Climate Risk & Convective Storm Peril Frequency
negative
Increased frequency and severity of unmodeled secondary peril storms in North America elevate annual property catastrophe volatility and reinsurance attachment costs.
Higher-for-Longer Fixed Income Yields
positive
The 10-year risk-free rate of 5.18% allows insurance float to reinvest at yields higher than maturing bond portfolios, compounding .
Позиционирование
Travelers holds leading scale in US commercial insurance ($46,360M in US revenue out of $48,828M total) and deep independent agency distribution. However, automobile renewal rate changes have flattened, and CEO Schnitzer emphasized that relaxing underwriting pricing to compete with aggressive peers is a 'fool's errand'. Consequently, Travelers is positioned defensively against peer capacity expansion. Because capacity, supply, lead-time, capital-intensity, and customer-concentration evidence is unavailable, the cycle view is demand-led and evidence-limited.4,6
§11 Управление позициейEN
Размер позиции
0%
Given the Sell rating and the stock trading at $363.04, representing a 49.9% premium to Fair value of $242.21, a zero allocation is recommended. Capital should be preserved by exiting existing positions.3
Риск
Risk management for Travelers requires continuous monitoring of severe convective storm activity, commercial lines rate adequacy, and fixed-income portfolio duration. Position risk is dominated by the valuation gap between the analysis price of $363.04 and Fair value of $242.21. Investors should hedge or liquidate existing long exposure, avoid selling unhedged downside puts given catastrophe tail risk, and monitor quarterly statutory reserve filings for signs of casualty social inflation.
Транши входа
Уровень
Действие
Почему
$242.21 (Fair Value)
Initiate initial review
Re-evaluate fundamental risk-reward only when market price aligns with house Fair value.
$193.77 (20% Margin of Safety)
Consider starter position if underwriting fundamentals remain intact
Provides necessary discount to absorb catastrophe volatility and commercial cycle softening.
Транши выхода
Уровень
Действие
$363.04 (Current Market Level)
Liquidate 50% of existing holdings immediately to lock in profits at cyclical peak valuations.
$380.00 - $398.70 (52-Week High Range)
Liquidate remaining 50% of position fully into any liquidity spikes near historical highs.
Immediately liquidate all remaining holdings and downgrade normalized earnings power.
Commercial Lines Renewal Rate Change
Negative YoY for two consecutive quarters
Confirm commercial pricing cycle turn and remove any growth premium.
§12 Точки зрения инвесторовEN
Value Investor
Avoid
At $363.04 on September 25, 2026, Travelers trades at a 49.9% premium over our fundamental Fair value of $242.21, offering zero margin of safety against cyclical earnings normalization and catastrophe volatility.3
Growth Investor
Avoid
Forward consensus estimates project revenue to contract by -11.05% in FY2026 and diluted EPS to decline -11.12% in FY2027 to $30.24, while auto renewal rate changes have flattened and peer competition intensifies.1,4
Income Investor
Avoid
While Travelers provides a reliable dividend of $5.00 per share, the dividend yield is below 1.4% at the report-date price of $363.04, and share buybacks are paused during quarters with heavy storm activity.3,4
§14 Итоговая рекомендацияEN
Действие
Продавать
Travelers is rated Sell. At the report-date price of $363.04 on September 25, 2026, the stock trades at an unjustifiable 49.9% premium to our Fair value of $242.21. The current market valuation fully prices peak underwriting margins while ignoring forward consensus projections of an 11.05% top-line contraction in FY2026 and an 11.12% EPS decline in FY2027 to $30.24.1,3
With commercial lines renewal rate momentum flattening in personal auto and competitors deploying excess capital, risk-reward is heavily skewed to the downside. Furthermore, severe convective storm clustering poses recurrent risks to underwriting cash flows, while share repurchases remain subordinate to catastrophe losses. Investors should eliminate equity exposure.
§15Your notes
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Sources
The records this analysis drew on, as they stood when it was run.
Financial statementsData as of 2024-12-31 · Published 2026-09-27 · GAAP · cited for 1 figureCited in Финансовая история
Not every cited input appears here: internal calculations and intermediate model outputs have no external record, and some citations could not be matched to one.
Trigger
Within 12 months
Commercial lines pricing cycle softens rapidly as national peers expand capacity, depressing five-year revenue and net written premium growth.
Consensus already projects FY2026 revenue to contract by -11.05% to $43.43B, while peers Progressive (7.3% revenue growth) and Chubb (6.1% revenue growth) aggressively deploy capital. Automobile renewal premium change has already flattened, and competitive rate resistance would reduce five-year revenue and EPS growth by 5 percentage points.4
FV impact
-3.7%
Revenue and EPS growth 5 points lower for five years
Current forward P/E stands at 10.39x and peer Chubb trades at 11.45x. Under an 11.12% forward EPS contraction in FY2027 to $30.24 and elevated weather volatility, valuation multiples compress to trough levels of 8.4x, generating a 20% valuation discount.1,3
FV impact
-11.5%
Terminal multiple 20% lower
Trigger
Within 18 months
Текущее значение:5.0% ex-Canada net written premium growth in Business Insurance
Предупреждение, еслиRenewal rate change turns negative for two consecutive quarters
The bull case assumes commercial and personal lines rate increases consistently exceed loss-cost inflation while automated claim processing keeps expense ratios favorable. Maturing fixed-income securities reinvest into elevated yields, accelerating net investment income and driving return on equity higher, funded by ongoing share repurchases. Under these conditions, the bull case projects a target of $333.38 with an estimated probability of 20.0%, generating an expected return of -8.2% relative to $363.04. This path would be disconfirmed by competitive rate resistance from national scale peers or an abrupt drop in benchmark interest rates.
Excess catastrophe claims erode quarterly operating profit and directly dictate whether capital is available for share repurchases.
03
Метрика:
Consolidated Expense Ratio Discipline
ТекущееManagement affirms full-year operating expense targets in line with historical discipline despite higher variable commission costs.
Почему это важно
Maintaining cost efficiency through technology investments protects underwriting margins against softening rate cycles.
04
Метрика:
Portfolio Float Reinvestment Yield
ТекущееMaturing fixed-income holdings continue rolling over at yields above legacy book yields in the higher-rate environment.
Predictive Modeling and Automation in Underwriting
positive
Investment in predictive analytics and risk segmentation enables precise risk selection and operational leverage, supporting expense ratios near 28.5%,.
Catastrophe Losses / Combined Ratio
Combined ratio exceeds 102% on a rolling twelve-month basis
Re-underwrite climate loss frequency and adjust terminal multiple lower.
