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Chevron is a dominant, integrated global energy company. Its vertically integrated structure provides a buffer against commodity volatility, while high-quality upstream assets (like the Permian basin) and deepwater operations provide a strong foundation for mid-cycle free cash flow generation and shareholder returns. Fair value range: low $161, high $285, with mid-point at $219.
Stock analysis

CVX fair value $161–$285

By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
분석일: 2026-05-08다음 업데이트: 2026-08-08Methodology v2.5Review: automatedArchetype: Cyclical
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주가
$181.44
▲ +37.38 (+20.60%)
공정 가치
$219
$161–$285
등급
매수
confidence 88/100
상승 여력
+20.6%
upside to fair value
안전 마진
$186.00
MoS level · 15%
시가총액
$358.7B
P/E fwd 15.1
영어 원본으로 대체KO
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§1 개요

  • Vertically integrated structure provides a strong buffer against commodity volatility.
  • High-quality Permian and deepwater assets ensure robust mid-cycle free cash flow.
  • Base case valuation of $218.82 implies a compelling 20.6% upside.
  • Downside is protected by a massive FCF buffer supporting sustainable shareholder returns.
Fair value
$219
Margin of safety
+17.1%
Confidence
88/100
Moat
6.5/10

Educational research only - not investment advice, an offer, or a trade instruction. Confirm current data and do your own due diligence before acting.

$181.45Price
Low $161.36
Mid $218.82
High $285.1

Chevron is a dominant, integrated global energy company. Its vertically integrated structure provides a buffer against commodity volatility, while high-quality upstream assets (like the Permian basin) and deepwater operations provide a strong foundation for mid-cycle free cash flow generation and shareholder returns.

  • Vertical Integration
    Vertical Integration
  • Scale and Cost Advantage
    Scale and Cost Advantage
  • Cycle upside
    Structural underinvestment in supply over the past decade supports structurally higher mid-cycle commodity floors.

§2 베어 케이스

Base case assumes $15.9B FCFFFree cash flow to firmCash flow available to all capital providers (debt and equity) before financing costs. Discounted at WACC to derive enterprise value. after $17.5B capexCapital expendituresCash spent on acquiring or upgrading property, plant, and equipment. Splits into maintenance capex (sustaining current capacity) and growth capex (expanding capacity).. If commodity prices collapse to cycle lows, revenueRevenueRevenue is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions. contraction forces aggressive capex cuts to defend the dividend, testing the $12.7B payout threshold. The floor valuation of $161.36 reflects normalized trough margins.

이 논제가 무너지는 경로

Accelerated Energy Transition

· Low

Rapid policy mandates and EV adoption permanently destroy structural oil demand, stranding long-cycle upstream assets and structurally compressing margins.

FV impact
Severe downside below $161.36
Trigger
5-10 Years

Permian Productivity Collapse

· Medium

Geological degradation in Tier-1 acreage forces higher capital intensity to maintain production flat, eroding free cash flow yields and threatening buybacks.

FV impact
Moderate downside toward $161.36 floor
Trigger
2-4 Years

Punitive Regulatory Regime

· Medium

Global implementation of severe windfall taxes and stringent emissions penalties structurally impairs return on invested capital.

FV impact
Moderate downside
Trigger
1-3 Years
모니터링할 조기 경보 신호
지표현재트리거 임계값
Operating cash flow fails to cover dividend plus maintenance capex run-rate.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Structural decline in Permian basin Tier-1 well productivity and higher capital intensity.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Unexpected punitive windfall tax implementations in key global operating jurisdictions.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Accelerated policy mandates banning ICE vehicle sales across major developed markets.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Sustained sub-$60/bbl WTI driven by severe macroeconomic demand contraction.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 재무 이력

손익계산서 — 최근 6기
항목T−0T−1T−2T−3T−4CAGR
기간2021-12-312022-12-312023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31Trend
매출$155.61B$235.72B$196.91B$193.41B$184.43B+4.3%
매출총이익$45.43B$73.98B$60.39B$56.93B$56.09B+5.4%
영업이익$16.18B$39.95B$26.23B$18.92B$16.67B+0.8%
순이익$15.63B$35.47B$21.37B$17.66B$12.30B-5.8%
EPS (희석)$18.28$11.36$9.72$6.63-22.4%
EBITDA$39.36B$65.49B$47.82B$45.81B$41.42B+1.3%
R&D
판관비$4.01B$4.31B$4.14B$4.83B$5.13B+6.3%

품질 점수

Piotroski F-스코어
5 / 9
0–9 품질 종합
Altman Z-스코어
3.32
파산 위험 (>3 안전)
Beneish M-스코어
-3.01
이익 조작 위험
OCF / 순이익
2.76×
>1은 이익의 질이 높음을 의미
회계 품질 게이트
Pass
섹터 조정 게이트
ROIC
7.3%
투하자본수익률
섹션 3

Numbers analysis

현금 흐름

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

자본 배분

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

개인 구독자 — §4부터11개 섹션 더

전체 분석 읽기 — 11개 섹션 더.

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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BALANCE SHEET FAQ

CVX balance sheet questions

  1. CVX (CVX)'s balance sheet section reports total assets, total liabilities, shareholders' equity, and the structure of debt versus cash so leverage and liquidity can be read directly.
FAQ

CVX — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, CVX looks meaningfully undervalued. The current price is $181 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $219 (range $161–$285), which implies roughly 20.6% upside to the midpoint.
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