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ORCL trades against a final fair-value range of $188.36-$282.14, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs. Fair value range: low $188, high $282, with mid-point at $234.
Stock analysis

ORCL ORCL fair value $188–$282

ORCL
By StockMarketAgent.AI team· supervised by
Analyzed: 2026-05-07Next update: 2026-08-07Methodology v2.5Review: automatedArchetype: Mature compounder
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Last price
$194.59
▲ +39.43 (+20.26%)
Fair value
$234
$188–$282
Rating
Buy
confidence 88/100
Upside
+20.3%
upside to fair value
Margin of Safety
$198.92
MoS level · 15%
Market Cap
$559.6B
P/E fwd 24.2

§1 Executive summary

  • Composite fair value $234 with high case $282.
  • Implied upside of 20.3% to fair value.
  • Moat 9/10 · confidence 88/100 · Mature compounder.
  • Trades below fair value with a meaningful cushion to the midpoint.
Fair value
$234
Margin of safety
+16.8%
Confidence
88/100
Moat
9/10

Educational analysis only — not financial advice. Always do your own due diligence.

$194.59Price
Low $188.36
Mid $234.02
High $282.14

ORCL trades against a final fair-value range of $188.36-$282.14, with the midpoint set by the accepted valuation synthesis rather than earlier draft model outputs.

  • Massive, sticky enterprise database install
    Massive, sticky enterprise database install base with extreme switching costs.
  • Integrated Generation 2 Cloud (OCI)
    Integrated Generation 2 Cloud (OCI) capturing emerging AI workloads.
  • Bull thesis
    Valuation models heavily favor forward-looking earnings over the near-term FCF distortion caused by AI CapEx.

§2 Bear case

A heavy capital expenditureCapital expendituresCash spent on acquiring or upgrading property, plant, and equipment. Splits into maintenance capex (sustaining current capacity) and growth capex (expanding capacity). cycle yields lower-than-expected ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created.. FCFFree cash flowOperating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The cash a business generates after maintaining and growing its asset base — the closest accounting proxy for owner-economics. remains severely depressed as CapExCapital expendituresCash spent on acquiring or upgrading property, plant, and equipment. Splits into maintenance capex (sustaining current capacity) and growth capex (expanding capacity). scales, while legacy on-premise revenueRevenueRevenue is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions. deteriorates faster than OCI growth can offset, stressing the $104B debt load.

Ways this thesis can break

Hyperscaler Margin War

· Medium

Dominant hyperscalers aggressively slash AI workload pricing, permanently compressing OCI's structural gross margins.

FV impact
-25%
Trigger
12-24 Months

Debt Overhang Paralysis

· Low

Prolonged high interest rates combined with $104B in debt restricts operational agility and forces dilutive equity raises.

FV impact
-15%
Trigger
24-36 Months

Accelerated Legacy Attrition

· Low

Enterprise customers migrate off legacy Oracle databases to cheaper, cloud-native open-source alternatives faster than anticipated.

FV impact
-30%
Trigger
24-48 Months
Early-warning signals to monitor
MetricCurrentTrigger threshold
OCI revenue growth decelerating below 25% year-over-year.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Cloud infrastructure gross margin contracting by over 200 bps.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
CapEx-to-revenue ratio remaining above 20% well beyond the peak AI buildout.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Net debt-to-EBITDA ratio exceeding 4x.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis
Failure to realize guided Cerner integration synergies.MonitorDeterioration versus the report thesis

§3 Financial history

Income statement — last six periods
Line itemT−0T−1T−2T−3CAGR
Period2022-05-312023-05-312024-05-312025-05-31Trend
Revenue$42.44B$49.95B$52.96B$57.40B+10.6%
Gross profit$33.56B$36.39B$37.82B$40.47B+6.4%
Operating income$15.83B$13.77B$16.07B$18.05B+4.5%
Net income$6.72B$8.50B$10.47B$12.44B+22.8%
EPS (diluted)$2.41$3.07$3.71$4.34+21.7%
EBITDA$13.53B$18.74B$21.39B$23.91B+20.9%
R&D$7.22B$8.62B$8.92B$9.86B+11.0%
SG&A$9.36B$10.41B$9.82B$10.25B+3.1%

Quality scores

Piotroski F-score
5 / 9
0–9 quality composite
Altman Z-score
2.41
Bankruptcy risk (>3 safe)
Beneish M-score
-2.56
Earnings manipulation risk
OCF / Net income
1.67×
>1 indicates high earnings quality
Accounting quality gate
Pass
Sector-adjusted gate
ROIC
10.6%
Return on invested capital
§3

Numbers analysis

Cash flow

Cash-flow quality is reflected in the OCFOperating cash flowCash generated from the company's core operations after working-capital changes but before capital expenditures. The first line of the cash-flow statement. / net incomeNet IncomeNet Income is an income-statement line item used to reconcile revenue to operating profit, pre-tax income, net income, or per-share earnings. It should be compared across periods and against peer disclosure conventions., accounting-quality, and ROICROICReturn on invested capital. Operating profit (after tax) divided by invested capital. The single best gauge of capital-efficiency. Spread over WACC = economic value created. rows above.

Capital allocation

Capital allocation should be evaluated against reinvestment needs, balance-sheet strength, and shareholder returns.

Individual subscribers — §4 onwards11 more sections

Read the full analysis — 11 more sections.

Competitive moat, industry cycle, peer comparison, intrinsic valuation, sensitivity, scenarios, earnings decision tree, position management, investor perspectives, scorecard, and final recommendation.

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FAQ

ORCL — frequently asked questions

  1. Based on our latest analysis, ORCL looks meaningfully undervalued. The current price is $195 versus a composite fair-value midpoint of $234 (range $188–$282), which implies roughly 20.3% upside to the midpoint.
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